History

A chronology of northern-coast lighthouse development

From early hazard lights to preserved landmarks, these five phases trace how the coast's beacons were built, worked, and protected.

  1. 1812–1845 · First Coastal Beacons

    Timber and stone towers were raised at dangerous headlands, giving mariners their first regular night guidance along the northern coast.

  2. 1846–1889 · Expansion of the Light Network

    Growing trade routes brought additional stations, keeper dwellings, and standardized lenses, linking major ports with smaller fishing settlements.

  3. 1890–1939 · Operational Peak Years

    At full operation, lighthouse crews maintained weather logs, fog signals, and lamp systems that supported dense commercial and passenger traffic.

  4. 1940–1978 · Automation and Transition

    Electric lamps, radio aids, and remote controls gradually reduced staffed service, shifting many towers from daily workplaces to monitored sites.

  5. 1979–Today · Preservation and Public Memory

    Heritage trusts and local communities stabilized surviving towers, opening them to research, education, and map-led exploration of maritime history.